共用题干A Country's Standard of LivingThe"standard of living"of any countr...

问题共用题干A Country's Standard of Living The"standard of living"of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services the country produces.A country's standard of living,therefore____________(51)first on its capacity to produce wealth."Wealth"in this____________(52)is not money,for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy:"goods",such as food and clothing,and"services",such as transport and entertainment. A country's capacity to____________(53)wealth depends upon many factors,most of____________(54) have an effect on one another.Wealth depends_(55)a great extent upon a country's natural re- sources.Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have fertile（肥沃的）soil and a favorable climate;other regions_____________(56)none of them. Next to natural resources comes the ability to_____________(57)them to use.China is perhaps as rich as the USA in natural resources,but she suffered for many years____________(58)civil and external wars,and for this and other_____________(59)was unable to develop her resources.Sound and stable political conditions, and_____________(60)from foreign invasions,enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily,and to produce more_____________( 61)than another country equally well favored by nature but less well ordered. A country's standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and_____________(62) within its own borders,but also upon what is directly produced through international trade.For example, Britain's wealth in food stuffs and other agricultural_____________(63)would be much less if she had to de- pend only on those grown at home.Trade makes it possible for her surplus（剩余的）manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products_____________(64)would otherwise be lacking.A eountry'B wealth is,therefore,much influenced by its manufacturing capacity,_____________(65)that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.

选项 _________（65） A:based B:realized C:supposed D:provided

答案 D

解析短文中第一、二句话指出，任何国家的“生活标准”都是指人均享有的这个国家生产的商品和服务的情况。因此一个国家的生活标准首先依赖于它能生产财富的能力。depend on 这一短语符合语意和搭配习惯。因此C是正确答案。 in this sens。是“在这里的意义”，因此正确答案为A。相关短语in some sense“在某种意义上，在某种程度上”。空格所在的句子提到的是，一个国家生产财富的能力依赖于许多囚素。只有produce 为“生产”之意，因此B为答案。空格处需要一个定语从句的引导词，因此只能在that和which之间选择。因为空格前出现了介词of，因此排除that，只能选which。 to a great extent“在很大程度上”。因此B为答案。空格所在的句子意思为“另外一些区域却一样也没有”。只有 possess指“拥有”。 turn...to...“使……变为……”。因此C项是答案。 suffer from“遭受……”。因此答案为D。根据上下文判断，空格处最合适的词为“原因”，因此A项为答案。根据下文，此处应该表示的是从外国人侵中获得解放。故选B。此处是指“能使一个国家和平、稳定地开发它的自然资源，创造出比另一个国家更多的财富”。故选A。短文第四段第一句话提到，一个国家的生活水平不只依赖于自己国内生产和消耗的财富。由此判断空格处为“消耗”，因此D是正确答案。空格所在的句子意思为“英国的食品和农产品会很少”。由此判断空格处为“产品”，因此选C。空格处缺少关系代词引导定语从句，并在定语从句中作主语，因此B是答案。 provided“假如，在……条件下”，表示条件，符合题意。

共用题干A Country's Standard of LivingThe"standard of living"of any countr...

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