肢体浮肿，脘腹痞闷，泛恶欲呕，面色晦暗，舌苔白腻。宜诊断为A.脾胃阳虚证B.风水相搏证C.脾肾阳虚证D.寒湿困脾证E.肾虚水泛证

作者: tihaiku 人气: - 评论: 0

问题肢体浮肿，脘腹痞闷，泛恶欲呕，面色晦暗，舌苔白腻。宜诊断为

选项

A.脾胃阳虚证
B.风水相搏证
C.脾肾阳虚证
D.寒湿困脾证
E.肾虚水泛证

答案 D

解析脾喜燥恶湿，寒湿内盛，脾阳受困，运化失职，水湿内停，脾气郁滞，则脘腹痞闷；胃气上逆，故泛恶欲呕；若寒湿困脾，阳气被遏，水湿不运，泛溢肌肤，可见肢体浮肿；气血运行不畅，则为面色晦暗不泽；舌苔白腻为寒湿内盛之象。肢体先肿，伴腰膝酸冷，咳喘痰鸣，心悸气短是肾虚水泛的特征。

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